This paper introduces a transmission design scheme for the remote pumping in DWDM ultra-long-haul communication systems.In order to obtain high gain and low noise figure
we adopt Er-doped fibers
which are characteristic of small numerical aperture and low doping concentration
and use a dichroscope that reflect all pumping light and transmits all signal light to increase the utilization ratio of the pumped light.Thanks to the optimized lightpath design
we obtain a remote pumping amplifier with a gain of >17 dB and noise figure of <7 dB.