Due to the defects of the severe pilot pollution exist in the massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO)system when the same pilot sequences are reused by all cells for channel estimation
the paper proposes an enhanced algorithm for channel estimation to alleviate the pilot pollution.In this paper
previous same pilot sequences are replaced by the random pilot sequences for the channel estimation which has the advantages of more accurate uplink channel status information and lower pilot pollution due to the fact that the random pilot sequences are independent and unrelated.The simulation results of the mean square error of the channel estimation show that the proposed method can obviously mitigate the pilot pollution when comparing with the method with the same pilot sequences.
关键词
大规模多输入多输出相同导频序列导频污染随机导频序列
Keywords
massive MIMOsame pilot sequencepilot pollutionrandom pilot sequence