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1.武汉长盈通光电技术股份有限公司,武汉 430205
2.北京交通大学 电子信息工程学院,北京 100044
Published:10 April 2023,
Received:28 November 2022,
Revised:04 January 2023,
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张博,顾帅,廉正刚,等. 微结构空芯光纤特性及光纤测试和工程应用[J].光通信研究,2023(2):9-18.
Zhang B, Gu S, Lian Z G, et al. The Characteristics and Fiber Test of Micro-structure Hollow Core Fiber and Its Engineering Application[J].Study on Optical Communications,2023(2):9-18.
张博,顾帅,廉正刚,等. 微结构空芯光纤特性及光纤测试和工程应用[J].光通信研究,2023(2):9-18. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2023.02.002.
Zhang B, Gu S, Lian Z G, et al. The Characteristics and Fiber Test of Micro-structure Hollow Core Fiber and Its Engineering Application[J].Study on Optical Communications,2023(2):9-18. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2023.02.002.
空芯光纤有着不可替代的物理特性,成为科研机构珍贵的基础研究课题,但由于其整体性能和配套应用并不成熟,产业界一直保持观望态度。近些年来,随着空芯光纤损耗指标的不断优化,多个产业应用案例的成功推进,空芯光纤逐渐得到工业界的进一步重视。文章梳理了3类空芯光纤,即空芯布拉格包层光纤、空芯光子带隙光纤和空芯反谐振光纤,重点介绍了其光学工作原理和测试手段,也结合通信、激光传能和传感领域的应用情况分析了空芯光纤的优势。文章最后对标通信单模光纤对空芯光纤的未来技术趋势做出了展望。
Due to it is irreplaceable physical characteristics
Hollow core optical fiber has become a precious basic research topic for scientific research institutions. However
the industry has been keeping a wait-and-see attitude because of its overall performance and supporting applications are not mature. In recent years
with the continuous optimization of the loss performance
and the successful promotion of several industrial application cases
hollow core fiber has gradually been paid more attention by the industry side. In this paper
three types of hollow core fibers: hollow core bragg layered fiber
hollow core photonic bandgap fiber and hollow core antiresonant fiber
are reviewed. The paper is mainly focused on their optical principles and testing methods
and combined with the application of communication
laser power delivery and sensing fields to analyze the advantages of hollow core fiber. Finally
the future technology development trend of hollow core fiber is prospected.
光纤空芯光纤微结构环境条件光纤测试传能光纤激光器
optical fiberhollow core optical fibermicro-structureenvironmental conditionsoptical fiber testpower delivery fiberlaser
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