Local balance between the dispersion and the selfphase modulation and the pulsewidth can be conserved when picosecond solitons propagate along a dispersiondecreasing fiber which group dispersion exponentially decreases along the fiber length at the same rate as the energy loss. However
fabricating the dispersiondecreasing fiber with perfect group dispersion distribution is not easy. A scheme of stepdispersiondecreasing fiber substituting for the dispersiondecreasing fiber has been investigated by solving numerically the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation in this paper. The results of the numerical simulation shows that solitons can stably propagate in the loop composed of the stepdispersiondecreasing fibers and the sliding filters.
关键词
阶梯色散渐变光纤亚皮秒孤子光通信
Keywords
step-decreasing-dispersion fibersub-picosecond solitonoptical communication