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上海申核能源工程技术有限公司,上海 200233
陈晓,工程师。E-mail:chenxiao@snerdi.com.cn
纸质出版日期:2021-02-10,
收稿日期:2020-06-20,
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陈晓, 胡晓英. 无线光中继通信在弱湍流时的性能估计方法[J]. 光通信研究, 2021,(1):58-62.
CHEN Xiao, HU Xiao-ying. Approximations to the Performance of Wireless Optical Relaying Communications over Weak Turbulence Channels[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2021,(1):58-62.
陈晓, 胡晓英. 无线光中继通信在弱湍流时的性能估计方法[J]. 光通信研究, 2021,(1):58-62. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2021.01.012.
CHEN Xiao, HU Xiao-ying. Approximations to the Performance of Wireless Optical Relaying Communications over Weak Turbulence Channels[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2021,(1):58-62. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2021.01.012.
对数正态信道是描述弱湍流条件下无线光通信衰落的有力数学工具。然而精确的对数正态信道性能表达式带有无法化简的多重积分,难以揭示信道参数和性能的联系,不利于性能估计。针对该问题,Wilkinson和Fenton近似被广泛应用于对数正态信道的性能分析,但Wilkinson和Fenton近似的应用范围却缺乏标准,这导致了系统设计时对理论性能的错误预判。为此,文章基于原点矩的积分表达式讨论了Wilkinson和Fenton近似的特点,提出了基于Wilkinson和Fenton近似来估计自由空间光通信中继性能的方法,对比了Wilkinson和Fenton近似在此类性能分析中的适用范围。仿真结果表明,在中低信噪比情况下,Wilkinson比Fenton近似更准确;在高信噪比情况下,Fenton比Wilkinson近似更精确。此外,仿真结果还表明,Wilkinson近似方法的精度和对数正态信道的方差密切相关。
Lognormal channel is a powerful mathematical tool in modeling fading effects for wireless optical communications over weak turbulence channels. However
exact analysis involving lognormal channels involves multi-fold integrals
which reveal little insights into the relation between the system performance and the channel parameters. Therefore
Wilkinson Approximation (WA) and Fenton Approximation (FA) are widely applied to approximate the performance of lognormal fading channels. However
their ranges of applications are not fully studied
which causes discrepancies in performance evaluations. In this work
we compare WA and FA based on the expressions of moments
and propose an approach to approximate the performance of Free-Space Optical Communications (FSO) relaying systems over the lognormal weak turbulence channels
and discuss the ranges of applications for WA and FA. It is shown that at low and medium Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
error probability approximation based on WA is more accurate. However
at large SNR
Fenton’s approach will provide better approximation accuracy compared to the WA. Simulation results indicate that the approximation error depends on the discrepancies between the variances over FSO links as well as the scintillation level of the channels.
自由空间激光通信性能分析湍流信道对数正态信道
free-spacelaser communicationsperformance analysisturbulence channelslognormal channels
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