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水下无线光通信中MIMO技术研究现状
Research Status of MIMO Technology in Underwater Wireless Optical Communication
- 光通信研究 2023年第4期 页码：14-20,72
- 作者机构：
1.清华大学 深圳国际研究生院，广东 深圳 518055
2.鹏城实验室，广东 深圳 518055
- 作者简介：
张立妍（1998-），女，黑龙江哈尔滨人。博士，主要研究方向为无线光通信、MIMO预编码和通感一体化。
唐昕柯，副研究员。E-mail：tangxk@pcl.ac.cn
董宇涵，副教授。E-mail：dongyuhan@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn
- 基金信息：国家自然科学基金资助项目(62201303);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2022A1515010209)
DOI：10.13756/j.gtxyj.2023.04.004
中图分类号： TN929纸质出版日期：2023-08-10，
收稿日期：2023-04-28，
修回日期：2023-05-15，
扫 描 看 全 文
张立妍，蒋锐，张龙，等.水下无线光通信中MIMO技术研究现状[J].光通信研究，2023(4):14-20.
Zhang L Y, Jiang R, Zhang L, et al. Research Status of MIMO Technology in Underwater Wireless Optical Communication [J].Study on Optical Communications, 2023(4):14-20.
张立妍，蒋锐，张龙，等.水下无线光通信中MIMO技术研究现状[J].光通信研究，2023(4):14-20. DOI： 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2023.04.004.
Zhang L Y, Jiang R, Zhang L, et al. Research Status of MIMO Technology in Underwater Wireless Optical Communication [J].Study on Optical Communications, 2023(4):14-20. DOI： 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2023.04.004.
摘要
水下无线光通信（UWOC）具有大容量和高速率等优势，然而受水下复杂环境和光学器件带宽的影响，实际通信范围和传输速率受到制约。多输入多输出（MIMO）技术将空间单流数据转换为多流数据并行传输，可以扩展UWOC的通信距离，缓解水下吸收、散射效应和湍流引起的通信性能下降，因而受到广泛关注。基于此，文章围绕UWOC中的MIMO技术，分析和总结了MIMO-UWOC的信道模型、研究现状、实验装置与原型以及发展趋势与展望。
Abstract
Underwater Wireless Optical Communication (UWOC) has the advantages of large capacity
high speed and etc. However
it suffers from limited communication range and data rate in practice due to the complex underwater environment and the limited bandwidth of optical devices. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology has received considerable attention since it converts spatial single-stream data into multiple-stream data for parallel transmission. Therefore it can extend the UWOC range and alleviate the performance degradation caused by underwater absorption
scattering
and turbulence. In this paper
focusing on the MIMO technology in UWOC systems
we analyzed the channel modeling
research progress
experimental setups and prototypes
and the development and future trend of MIMO-UWOC technology.
关键词
水下无线光通信多输入多输出空间分集误码率空间复用
Keywords
UWOCMIMOspatial diversitybit error ratespatial multiplexing
references
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