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1.暨南大学 信息科学技术学院,广州 510632
2.北京理工大学 信息与电子学院,北京 100081
3.复旦大学 信息科学与工程学院,上海 200433
周骥(1991-),男,广西桂林人。副教授,博士,主要研究方向为高速光纤通信系统。
张俊文,教授。E-mail:junwenzhang@fudan.edu.cn
纸质出版日期:2024-02-10,
收稿日期:2023-09-10,
修回日期:2023-09-18,
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周骥,郭栋,张俊文. 超100 Gbit/s PON:灵活速率和相干架构 [J]. 光通信研究,2024(1):230143.
Zhou J, Guo D, Zhang J W. Exceeding 100 Gbit/s PON:Flexible Rate and Coherent Architecture[J]. Study on Optical Communications,2024(1):230143.
周骥,郭栋,张俊文. 超100 Gbit/s PON:灵活速率和相干架构 [J]. 光通信研究,2024(1):230143. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230143.
Zhou J, Guo D, Zhang J W. Exceeding 100 Gbit/s PON:Flexible Rate and Coherent Architecture[J]. Study on Optical Communications,2024(1):230143. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2024.230143.
2021年国际电联电信标准化部门(ITU-T)完成50 Gbit/s无源光网络(PON)的标准制定,当前设备商和运营商已经完成样机验证,ITU-T成立Beyond 50 Gbit/s PON讨论组开始研讨未来PON相关技术方案,因此Beyond 50 Gbit/s PON成为当前光通信领域的研究热点。根据前几代PON标准的速率演进规律推测,Beyond 50 Gbit/s PON的速率预计将超过100 Gbit/s。文章将分析超100 Gbit/s PON面临的问题和挑战,重点介绍灵活速率PON和相干PON架构这两个潜在技术路径及其关键技术方案,为未来超100 Gbit/s PON的研究和标准制定提供参考。
In 2021
the International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) developed the standards of 50 Gbit/s Passive Optical Network (PON). Currently
the equipment manufacturers and operators have completed prototype verification. ITU-T has established the Beyond 50 Gbit/s PON discussion group to explore future PON-related technical solutions. As a result
beyond 50 Gbit/s PON has become a research hotspot in the field of optical communication. According to the evolutionary pattern of previous PON standards
it is anticipated that the data rate of beyond 50 Gbit/s PON will exceed 100 Gbit/s. This article analyzes the problems and challenges faced by beyond 100 Gbit/s PON
focusing on two potential technological paths: flexible-rate PON and coherent PON architecture
along with their key technical solutions. This study provides references for future research and standardization of beyond100 Gbit/s PON.
无源光网络超100 Gbit/s灵活速率相干架构灵活多址接入
PONbeyond 100 Gbit/sflexible ratecoherent architectureflexible multiple access
ITU-T G. 9804.3-2021, 50-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (50G-PON): Physical Media Dependent (PMD) Layer Specification [S].
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Zhou J, He J, Lu X, et al. First 100 Gb/s Fine-Granularity Flexible-Rate PON based on Discrete Multi-tone and PAPR Optimization[C]//2022 Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibition (OFC). San Diego, CA, USA: IEEE, 2022: Th2A.23.
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Faruk M S, Li X, Savory S J. Experimental Demonstration of 100/200-Gb/s/λ PON Downstream Transmission Using Simplified Coherent Receivers[C]//2022 Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibition (OFC). San Diego, CA, USA: IEEE, 2022: Th3E.5.
Erklllnç M S, Lavery D, Shi K, et al. Bidirectional Wavelength-division Multiplexing Transmission over Installed Fibre Using a Simplified Optical Coherent Access Transceiver[J]. Nature Communications, 2017, 8(1):1043.
Matsumoto R, Matsuda K, Suzuki N. Burst-mode Coherent Detection Using Fast-fitting Pilot Sequence for 100-Gb/s M Coherent TDM-PON System[C]//2017 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC). Gothenburg, Sweden: IEEE, 2017: 1-3.
Zhang J, Jia Z, Xu M, et al. Efficient Preamble Design and Digital Signal Processing in Upstream Burst-mode Detection of 100 G TDM Coherent-PON[J]. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 2021, 13(2):A135-A143.
Wang H, Zhou J, Xing Z, et al.Fast-Convergence Digital Signal Processing for Coherent PON Using Digital SCM[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(14):4635-4643.
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