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1.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)海洋仪器仪表研究所,山东 青岛 266061
2.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)海洋技术科学学院,山东 青岛 266061
丁宝艳(1997-),女,山东青岛人。硕士,主要研究方向为光纤压力传感器。
赵强,副研究员。E-mail:zqhero9494@163.com
纸质出版日期:2022-06-10,
收稿日期:2021-11-12,
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丁宝艳, 赵强, 王相飞, 等. 飞秒激光制备光纤布拉格光栅研究进展[J]. 光通信研究, 2022,(3):31-38,44.
DING Bao-yan, ZHAO Qiang, WANG Xiang-fei, et al. Review of Fiber Bragg Grating Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Processing[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2022,(3):31-38,44.
丁宝艳, 赵强, 王相飞, 等. 飞秒激光制备光纤布拉格光栅研究进展[J]. 光通信研究, 2022,(3):31-38,44. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.03.006.
DING Bao-yan, ZHAO Qiang, WANG Xiang-fei, et al. Review of Fiber Bragg Grating Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Processing[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2022,(3):31-38,44. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2022.03.006.
光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)具有抗电磁干扰、耐腐蚀、体积小和成本低等优点,而飞秒激光制备的FBG更具有耐高温的独特优势。文章首先对飞秒激光刻写FBG的3种主流方法,包括飞秒激光相位掩模板法、飞秒激光直写法和飞秒激光全息干涉法进行了介绍,对比分析了各种制备方法的优缺点,其次着重对飞秒激光制备的FBG的温度、压力(应变)和折射率传感的原理及其应用进行了综述,最后指出了飞秒激光制备的FBG在河水、湖泊和海洋等领域环境监测中的应用前景。
Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) has the advantages of anti-electromagnetic interference
corrosion resistance
small size and low cost. Moreover
the FBG fabricated by femtosecond laser has the unique advantages of high temperature resistance. Firstly
three mainstream methods for writing FBG with femtosecond laser are introduced
including femtosecond laser phase mask method
femtosecond laser direct writing method
and femtosecond laser holographic interferometry. The advantages and disadvantages are compared and analyzed. Secondly
the principle and application on temperature
pressure (strain) and refractive index sensing of FBG prepared by femtosecond laser are reviewed. Finally
the future development of FBG fabricated by femtosecond laser in lakes
oceans and other fields is prospected.
飞秒激光光纤布拉格光栅传感应用
femtosecond laserFBGsensing applications
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