1.重庆大学 微电子与通信工程学院,重庆 400030
2.西南民族大学 电子信息学院,成都 610225
3.中国人民解放军信息支援部队工程大学 军士学院,重庆 400035
余星辰(2000-),女,重庆铜梁人。硕士,主要研究方向为无线光通信。
陈谋,讲师。E-mail:651006434@qq.com
收稿:2026-02-04,
修回:2026-03-05,
纸质出版:2026-04-10
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余星辰,夏聖喆,陈谋,等. 基于荧光天线的无线光通信研究进展[J]. 光通信研究,2026(2): 260042.
Yu X C, Xia S Z, Chen M, et al. Research Progress on Optical Wireless Communication based on Fluorescent Optical Antennas[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2026(2): 260042.
余星辰,夏聖喆,陈谋,等. 基于荧光天线的无线光通信研究进展[J]. 光通信研究,2026(2): 260042. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2026.260042.
Yu X C, Xia S Z, Chen M, et al. Research Progress on Optical Wireless Communication based on Fluorescent Optical Antennas[J]. Study on Optical Communications, 2026(2): 260042. DOI: 10.13756/j.gtxyj.2026.260042.
文章系统综述了基于荧光天线的无线光通信(OWC)技术的最新研究进展,重点聚焦于荧光天线结构设计及其在典型场景中的应用。深入阐述了平板型、毛细管型和塑料型3类荧光天线的设计与优化,分析了其通信带宽、耦合效率、视场角及光学增益等关键性能。进一步探讨了该技术在室内、室外、水下、车联网及星间等OWC场景中的具体应用与性能表现,阐明了荧光天线在解决接收视场受限和对准要求苛刻等问题中的技术优势。最后,展望了基于荧光天线的OWC技术在未来发展中面临的挑战与潜在研究方向,旨在为推动高可靠、宽视场和低成本的OWC系统发展提供理论依据与技术参考。
Based on the latest research progress of Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) technology utilizing fluorescent optical antennas
this paper systematically reviews the structural design of fluorescent optical antennas and their applications in typical scenarios. The design and optimization of three types of fluorescent optical antennas
namely planar
capillary
and plastic types
are elaborated in depth. Their key performances such as bandwidth
coupling efficiency
field of view
and optical gain are also analyzed. Furthermore
the specific applications and performance of this technology in OWC scenarios such as indoor
outdoor
underwater
vehicular and inter-satellite environments are discussed. The technical advantages of fluorescent optical antennas in solving problems such as limited receiving field of view and stringent alignment requirements are clarified. Finally
the challenges and potential research directions faced by the OWC technology based on fluorescent optical antennas in future development are prospected
aiming to provide theoretical basis and technical reference for promoting the development of high-reliability
wide-field-of-view
and low-cost OWC systems.
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